辛弃疾《南乡子  登京口北固亭有怀》 -经典诗词英译-中英双语赏析

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南乡子
 登京口北固亭有怀

[宋]辛弃疾

何处望神州？

满眼风光北固楼。

千古兴亡多少事，

悠悠。

不尽长江滚滚流。

年少万兜鍪[1]，

坐断[2]东南战未休。

天下英雄谁敌手？

曹刘。

生子当如孙仲谋。

[1]兜鍪（móu）：原指古代作战时兵士所戴的头盔，这里代指士兵。

[2]坐断：坐镇，割据。

Tune: Song of a Southern Country
 Reflections on Ascending the Tower on the Northern Hill at Jingkou

Xin Qiji

Where is the Central Plain?

I gaze beyond the Northern Tower in vain.

It has seen dynasties fall and rise

As time flies

Or as the endless River rolls before my eyes.

While young Sun had ten thousand men at his command,

Steeled in battles, he defend’d the southeastern land.

Among his equals in the world, who were heroes true

But Cao and Liu?

And even Cao would have a son like Sun Zhongmou.

This is another lyric written by the old governor of Jingkou who ascended the Northern Tower overlooking the Yangzi River and gazed from afar on the lost Central Plain beyond the Northern shore. Sun (Sun Quan or Sun Zhongmou), Cao (Cao Cao) and Liu (Liu Bei) were three kings of the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280) .

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