《别严士元》是唐代诗人刘长卿的诗作。此诗通过描写送别友人严士元途中所见景物,感慨宦海沉浮,朋友伤别,感叹怀才不遇,前途渺茫。全诗运用一连串“景语”来叙述事件的进程和人物的行动,即写景是为了叙事抒情,其目的不在描山画水,然而毕竟又是描写了风景,所以画面生动,辞藻美丽,诗意十分浓厚。
送严士元
刘长卿
春风倚棹[1]阖闾城[2],
水国[3]春寒阴复晴。
细雨湿衣看不见,
闲花落地听无声。
日斜江上孤帆影,
草绿湖南万里情。
君去若逢相识问,
青袍[4]今已误儒生[5]。
注释:
[1] 倚棹(zhào):停船。棹,划船工具,常用以代指船。
[2] 阖闾(hé lǘ)城:苏州城,相传是春秋时吴王阖闾所建。
[3] 水国:水乡。
[4] 青袍:青色的官服,唐代品级最低的官着青色。
[5] 儒生:诗人自称。
Farewell to Yan Shiyuan
Liu Changqing
In vernal breeze outside town walls we stop our oar;
The cloudy weather turns fine on chilly river shore.
Our gowns are wet with drizzling rain although unseen;
The flowers fall at leisure unheard by ears keen.
Your lonely sail sets off at sunset on the stream;
The grass will green for miles the southern shore in dream.
If you meet with some friends who inquire after me,
Tell them the blue-gowned petty official’s carefree.
The poet describes the scenes and discloses his mind to his friend.
未经允许不得转载:帕布莉卡 » 刘长卿《送严士元》 -经典诗词英译-中英双语赏析