方孝孺《应召赴京道上有作》 -经典诗词英译-中英双语赏析

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应召赴京道上有作

[明]方孝孺

摇落秋冬际，

苍茫鄞[1]越间。

青山欹[2]枕过，

白鸟背[3]人还。

问俗乡音异，

消愁酒价悭[4]。

虚名果[5]何物，

不使病夫闲。

注释：

[1]鄞：地名，春秋时属越，即今天的浙江宁波市。

[2]欹：通“倚”，倚着，靠着。

[3]背：背离，离开。

[4]悭：更加昂贵。

[5]果：确实，真的，这里用于加强语气。

On My Way to the Capital

Fang Xiaoru[1]

The trees shed leaves in autumn late;

The Southern Plain looks desolate.

I see in boat blue hills recede

And white birds fly away in speed.

I hear men talk in accent queer;

I drown my grief in wine more dear.

What is the use of vain renown?

Though ill, I must trudge up and down.

注释：

[1]Summoned to the capital to legalize the new emperor, the poet disobeyed and was put to death together with hundreds of his kinsmen.

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